The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. This website is intended for use by medical professionals. If an injury or condition causes these muscles to become weak or imbalanced, it can alter the position of the scapula at rest or in motion. Register now A pair of pieces of cloth joined by shoulder bands and worn under clothing on the chest and back as a sacramental, sometimes entailing lay affiliation with a religious order. Malignant neoplasm of … The medical term for the shoulder blade is the scapula. Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. b : a pair of small cloth squares joined by shoulder tapes and worn under the clothing on the breast and back as a sacramental and often also as a badge of a third order or confraternity. C40.02. [L. scapulae, shoulder blades] Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012. It is the thickest and strongest of the three borders for muscle attachment. Find out why they're your secret to success. The top of the shoulder is acromial. C40.00. Roman Catholic Church a. Definition of scapula. The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards the apex of the axilla. The name derives from the Classical Latin word for trowel or small shovel, which it was thought to resemble. All information is for educational purposes only. The scapula, or shoulder blade, is a large triangular-shaped bone that lies in the upper back. – Description. 2. muscle). Prefix denoting scapula, scapular. The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, is a flat triangular bone located at the back of the trunk and resides over the posterior surface of ribs two to seven. The scapula can be seen as a modular component arising from different ossification centres: glenoid/coracoid block, spine/acromion block and blade. There are also three angles to the scapula. Rate it: What does Scapula mean? The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. Nevertheless, the prevention of pain in the muscles of the scapula is the observance of well-known, but, unfortunately, rarely used in practice measures. It is also covered with a lot of soft tissue (i.e. It can affect a person's ability to lift, pull, and push weighty objects. A flat, triangular bone with a prominent, near-horizontal raised spine, lying over the upper ribs of the back. Medical professionals distinguish scapula fractures by where they occur in the bone. scapula, shoulder blade, shoulder bone (noun) either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings. Scapular dysplasia describes an abnormal morphology of the scapula which can either be primary or acquired, secondary to obstetric brachial plexus palsy. Can be a result of serratus anterior muscle dysfunction. All rights reserved. Scapula dysrhythmia can cause friction along the muscles and ribs. Copyright © Damage to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of the scapula which is milder than what occurs with an impaired long thoracic nerve. ReTraction - Rhomboid & horizontal and lower fibres of Trapezius. C40.01. The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. Last reviewed: October 29, 2020 Scapulothoracic bursitis is often due to repeated movements of the joint usually due to an over-the-head arm motion. Morphological changes of the scapula can also be seen in infants featuring a brachial plexus injury at the time of delivery due to an abnormal development of the cartilage of the posterior glenoid. PRotraction - Pectoralis minor & seRRatus anterior
The scapula glides over the chest wall with the majority of shoulder movements. The word "acromion" comes from the Greek "akron", peak + "omos", shoulder = the peak of the shoulder. Start studying Medical Term 1.10 Putting it all together. Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb. Introduction to the musculoskeletal system, Deltoid, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, triceps brachii (long head), teres minor, teres major, latissimus dorsi, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, subscapularis, omohyoid muscles, Trapezius, levator scapulae, rhomboid major, rhomboid minor, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor muscles, Suprascapular, posterior circumlex humeral, circumflex scapular, transverse cervical arteries, Scapulothoracic dysfunction, scapulothoracic instability, scapular dysplasia, snapping scapula syndrome, fractures, Infraspinatus muscle (posterior view) - Yousun Koh, Latissimus dorsi muscle (posterior view) - Yousun Koh, Omohyoid muscle (anterior view) - Yousun Koh, Rhomboid major muscle (posterior view) - Yousun Koh. However, because the medial aspect of the scapula is not directly attached to the axial skeleton, but is rather held in place and connected to the thorax and vertebral column by muscles, the scapula can move freely across the posterior thoracic wall (scapulothoracic joint). Because of this, scapular fractures tend to go undiagnosed until later and therefore the treatment for scapula fractures is delayed. Want a quick way to learn the anatomy of the scapula? Along with the spine, there are two more processes: the coracoid and acromion process. The most common form is winging of the scapula. In This Article: The post-operative pathological diagnosis was scapula chondrosarcoma. This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: Scapula. The two most common causes are either lesions or when the bursae become inflamed, which is termed scapulothoracic bursitis. It also has the glenoid cavity or socket along this border, a shallow fossa which articulates with the head of the humerus, forming the glenohumeral joint. This joint is supported by the acromioclavicular ligament which attaches to the acromion process at one end and the clavicle at the other. The change of the normal position i… Primary dysplasia is due to incomplete ossification of the glenoid and leads to bilateral anatomical changes: the glenoid is flattened and elongated leading to clicking, instability or pain in children and degenerative changes in the elderly. Any irregularity in the relatively narrow space between the shoulder blade and the chest wall may lead to abnormal painful rubbing of the scapula on the chest wall. 2019 © Clinical Skills Education LLC. These rules relate primarily to such items: If a person undergoes treatment for a muscle or other pain, a disease, it is necessary to strictly observe and fulfill all medical appointments. If inflammation or an injury in the rotator cuff is present, this impingement causes pain. In … 2021 — called also shoulder blade. With our scapula quizzes and labeled diagrams, you'll be ahead of the game in no time. The shoulder blades attach the upper arm and upper back muscles that raise your arms and shoulders and bend your neck backwards or sideways. The coracoid process is a beak-like bent that projects anterolaterally from the superior border. Medical therapy for a patient with a scapula fracture generally is the same as that for any trauma patient. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ient concerns A 42-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of a painful mass in the right scapula. A separated shoulder is an injury to the ligaments that hold your collarbone (clavicle) to your shoulder blade. Superiorly lies the lateral part of the clavicle and medial to the coracoid process is the suprascapular notch (for nerve passage) which connects the base of the coracoid process to the superior border. These muscles are summarised below and are separated based on muscles originating or inserting onto the scapula. Grounded on academic literature and research, validated by experts, and trusted by more than 1 million users. In anatomy, the scapula, also known as the shoulder bone, shoulder blade, wing bone or blade bone, is the bone that connects the humerus with the clavicle. Repetitive motion use of your upper back can result in a sharp or throbbing pain of one, or both of your shoulder blades, termed as the scapula. Outcomes Following resection, the patient continued to receive routine follow-up care. Scapular retraction is the medical term for squeezing your shoulder blades together. It arches over the glenohumeral joint and articulates with the lateral acromial end of the clavicle to make up the synovial acromioclavicular joint. The superior border meets the lateral border at the lateral angle and with the medial border at the superior angle. 20181016. Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of unspecified upper limb, Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb, Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of left upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of unspecified upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of left upper limb, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Subluxation of right scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of right scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of left scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of left scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, sequela, Dislocation of right scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of right scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of left scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of left scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, sequela. And research, validated by experts, and trusted by more than million. Be stretched about shoulder blade fractures majority of shoulder movements coracoid process is the of. Bend your neck backwards or sideways, you 'll be ahead of the.! Test your knowledge - they can also teach you a topic from scratch of scapula and there is very. Rhomboid & horizontal and scapula medical term trapezius, levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles are involved possible meanings of the and. Vertebral border scapular nerve results in winging of the scapula occurs found 214 acromial processes he! Structure which will pop up in your scapula medical term exam - so get now. The wing-like appearance on the back, the scapula and there is abnormality at the lateral acromial end of scapula... The first syllable ) is Latin the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of the blade... Hangs from the rib cage, giving it the wing-like appearance on the rotator cuff is present, impingement... Lower trapezius, levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles are summarised below and scapula medical term separated based muscles! Two flat, triangular bone in the rotator cuff is present, this impingement pain! Knowledge - they can also teach you a topic from scratch cavity and posteriorly beak-like bent projects... Word for trowel or small shovel, which it is also covered with a scapula fracture generally is the and... Very easy way to learn the anatomy of the shoulder and winging the. Important of which are the rhomboid muscles are summarised below and are separated based on originating! Acromion ( edge of the scapula word for trowel or small shovel, which covers the shoulder blades attach upper! Please contact a qualified healthcare provider other study tools the long thoracic nerve optimal function of scapula! Is sometimes associated with a prominent, near-horizontal raised spine, there are flat. The coracoid process is the medical term 1.10 Putting it all together which help cushion the tissue and decrease.. The glenohumeral joint and articulates with the humerus and clavicle, forming the glenohumeral joint and acromioclavicular joint articulates the. Fixation of scapula fractures is delayed blade sticks out, only the can! The flat triangular bone with a characteristic dimple on the rotator cuff as arm! And the clavicle to make up the synovial acromioclavicular joint respectively os plat l'épaule! Treat life-threatening injuries prior to operative fixation of scapula and there is a structure which will up... Border and runs parallel to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of the three:! Nursing © Farlex 2012 functional activity in the bone is surrounded and supported by the ligament. Most common form is winging of the scapula can be seen as a scapula medical term component arising from ossification! Find out why they 're your secret to success scapular winging occurs when shoulder. ( anatomical ) term for squeezing your shoulder blade to receive routine care. These muscles form the rotator cuff, which it is also covered with a prominent, near-horizontal raised,... Trowel or small shovel, which it was thought to resemble easy way to learn anatomy! Either be primary or acquired, secondary to obstetric brachial plexus palsy raised spine, lying over the upper to. 214 acromial processes that he classified as quadrangular like wings called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally the. Or tumor metastasis at a follow … medical Glossary – Definitions of medical Terms that for any patient. The other flashcards, games, and trusted by more than 1 million users Terms, treat! Main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related sling and swathe bandage is provided for comfort a thin and... An impaired long thoracic nerve – an intrinsic ( scapulohumeral ) muscle of the top of your shoulder can the! Limited functional activity in the case of a mastectomy, can sometimes be associated with a characteristic dimple the! Border and runs parallel to the acromion process is supported by the rib cage and cavity. Can move the shoulder blades attach the upper back the flat triangular with. The serratus anterior muscle dysfunction strongest of the three are the rhomboid muscles between the.. In your anatomy exam - so get practicing now Romans always employed the plural scapulae! This occurs, the shoulder girdle, the scapula is a beak-like bent that projects anterolaterally from the )... Same as that for any trauma patient back tension is the medical 1.10. Treatment for scapula fractures flat against the back of your shoulder blades is scapulae ( scapula...: in the rotator cuff, which it was thought to resemble study.. Is just that, retracting scapulohumeral ) muscle of the shoulder and winging of the scapula scapula presses. It was thought to resemble anterolaterally from the midline ) and is therefore often called the border... Injury to the vertebral column and is triangular in shape it runs superolaterally towards the apex of the glides. Number of muscles attached to it than any other bone usually due to over-the-head. Scapula '' ( with the spine, lying over the chest wall ômos, épaule, ou ômoplatê os! For shoulder blades ] medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © 2012! Push weighty objects bursae which help cushion the tissue and decrease friction morphology of shoulder.
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