Get everyone out of the house (pets included) and call 911 once youre outside. How and Should You Install a Chimney Antenna Mount? How to Remove the Thermocouple Step 1: Turn Off the Gas Locate the inline gas valve and turn the handle 90 degrees to be perpendicular with the gas tube. Yes, but, Can You Paint A Marble Fireplace? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 5. If you purchased a power cord, simply connect the white wire from the power cord to the terminal marked N on the relay, and the black wire to the terminal marked L. Once you've done this, plug the wire into the outlet under the fireplace. If you skip that step, you will be letting out some gas, which can be a fire hazard or health hazard. There are numerous reliable yet affordable. The thermocouple, which operates as a safety device, turns the gas supply off when the pilot light goes out. Once you have your fireplace inspected, you can expect to pay an additional $20 to $100 for a part replacement. However, designs may vary slightly. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. 2) If there is a pilot flame, but main flame does not come on most likely it is one of the three following issues: Bad thermopile: If your thermopile is bad, it wont generate enough heat to open main burner flame. Priddy Chimney Sweeps is licensed, bonded, and insured in Maryland, Virginia and Washington DC. And the worst part is that you can have a bad thermocouple without even knowing. Just follow these steps to bypass the thermocouple: Firstly, push the tilt switch wire out of the way and use an 8mm wrench to remove the thermocouple. If you do not have one of them, go buy one now. The thermopile, on the other hand, opens up the gas valve when the fireplaces are turned on. If that works, you likely need a new remote. 4. Unlike thermometers, thermocouples measure the temperature difference and not the actual temperature. With the dawn of spring comes sunshine, the return of birds chirping in the warm breeze, and new growth everywhere. The thermocouple is a protection device that controls the gas supply to the gas-heated fireplace. So youve checked your pilot light and even reset it, but still, it wont stay lit. Re-test the Cleaned Thermopile Step 5. If the fire pit is run by propane, you need to remove the tank and put it somewhere else, like attached to your BBQ. Alternatively, use a round object 2-3-inches to bend it. It is a safety mechanism that protects you and your family from carbon monoxide poisoning. There are a few signs you can note in defective thermocouples: The open-circuit test is quite a straightforward process, but it is best to look for a professional if you lack experience. Should you require further clarification, never hesitate to ask. My family hasnt used their gas fireplace all summer, so theres a good chance some of the components are simply dirty and clogged with carbon residue. The voltage activates the control valve that supplies the pilot light to: Yes, the pilot flame touches thermocouples at a certain level. Anything less than 25 mV indicates a faulty thermocouple. Replace if Cleaning Did Not Work Other Reasons for Gas Fireplace that Won't Stay Lit If needed, you can trick your gas fireplace into temporarily turning on the gas by heating your thermocouple with a lighter. It has worked great all these years, no issues. For a thermocouple, which does not have connectors, place one meter lid on the copper "tube", and the other lid on the metal end of the copper tube, while the flame is heating the thermocouple. Video of the Day Step 2 Remove the thermocouple access panel. Stupid thing wouldn't stay on! Winter is approaching fast, so I did some research to help them out. More From Doityourself Step 1 Turn Off Fuel Supply Always turn off the fuel supply before working on your fire pit. When cleaning the gas openings with a brush or other tool, make sure not to enlarge the openings as it can affect the flow of gas. To remove the patio heater thermocouple, unscrew the connection nuts, and copper leads, followed by the bracket nuts. How to Clean the Thermocouple in a Gas Fireplace. The thermocouple on gas fired heating appliances is mounted to sense the presence of a gas flame or gas pilot flame. If you want to replace your unit, you can check out the Hiland THP-Thermo Thermocouple, ideal for any tall patio heater. Unfortunately, it can be a real bummer when your gas fireplace wont stay lit due to wear and tear of parts or improper maintenance. Any gas appliance with a standing pilot needs a thermocouple to keep the pilot lit, whether it cycles on and off automatically, like a water heater, or you operate it manually, like a gas fireplace. How does a thermocouple work? A thermocouple consists of two wires, or wire legs, made from different metals. The probe of a thermopile is larger than that of a thermocouple, and instead of a threaded fitting on the other end, a thermopile has two wires, usually red and white, that connect to two terminals on the gas valve. Gas fireplace repair costs $200 to $1,000 on average. Use an adjustable wrench as needed to remove thermocouple from the gas valve. Manage Settings Pull the valve housing aside using your 13mm socket wrench. You can heat up your thermocouple / thermopile with a lighter for 30-45 seconds, and keep it hot. Remove the valve using your pliers. Though gas fireplaces can exude smoke and heat, mounting a TV over one is actually fairly safe. Thermopile is a low voltage generator that creates 650-800mv of DC electricity, that keeps the main burner gas valve open. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Normally when the thermocouple malfunctions or isnt working, it simply shuts off the gas to your heater. Allow at least 20 minutes for the machine to cool before beginning the cleaning procedure if it has been burning recently. If you believe there is a serious problem, dont hesitate to contact a professional. Made with Newspaper Theme. Hereof,how do you change a thermocouple on a gas fireplace? Step 2 - Address the Pilot Light Your gas fireplace will contain a pilot light. Like the other component parts in your furnace, the thermocouple can wear down over time, producing lower voltage than it should when heated. Can thermocouples go bad? Light the pilot and check the flame a second time after cleaning out the air intake holes. If you hire a contractor to do the work, it will cost $45 to $150. These commissions help to keep the rest of my content free, so thank you! How to bypass your thermocouple on a propane heater Jeffrey James Rodrigues 1.36K subscribers Subscribe 402K views 5 years ago I get tired of all the safety equipment because it causes more. The buildup of soot and creosote is caused by incomplete combustion, making everyone sad. Leo is also a Certified HVAC, Oil & Gas Heating Technician/Installer. A tiny flame known as a standing flame is used to heat a small probe called a thermocouple, or thermopile. Pilot lights should have a blue flame. You need to hold the valve in for 5 seconds once the burner is lit to allow the thermocouple time to heat up. Cleaning the Thermopile Step 4. And voila, magic without all the pixie dust! Though its very rare, there are moments where a fireplaces safety measures may fail and cause a gas leak in your home. While it might appear to be a magic fairy that activates your fireplaces wall switch, and that is what causes the fire to erupt, sadly, it isnt. Bad thermocouples or electric ignition can also cause a problem. If yours does, check the circuit breaker to ensure it didn't get flipped off. Check Your Thermopile Output with the TH/TP Contacts Step 2. Apply today on Indeed to join our diverse team of professionals. A thermocouple allows the gas line to open once its heated up enough. How much does it cost to fix a pilot light? How much should a plumber charge to replace a thermocouple? I think this is just a joke meme, but For anyone here who doesn't know any better, Never bypass a thermocouple, it is a very important and critical safety device! You may decide you want to bypass the thermocouple so that your heater comes on more quickly. Can You Bypass Thermocouples on Patio Heaters? Your thermocouple voltage should be between 25mV and 30mV. A reading below 300 millivolts would require you to replace the thermopile. Turn off the gas valve, or crank the knob on the propane tank to the off position. When its not a matter of your sensor being dirty, its usually a sign that you will have to replace your thermocouple or your oxypilot. Gas fireplaces are designed to stop the flow of gas if the pilot light is off. A DIYer by nature, Deziel regularly shares tips and tricks for a better home and garden at such sites as Family Handyman, Hunker.com, and SFGate Home Guides. #1 Hello All - new to the forum. Find the thermocouple, which is located next to the pilot light and looks like a small straight pipe. In our troubleshooting guide, we will provide detailed information about patio heater thermocouples and where to locate them. On the other hand, if you know what parts you need to buy and have a owners manual that walks you through the process, you might be able to do it yourself. The Fix: Pilot Light to Gas Fireplace Wont Stay Lit So youve checked your pilot light and even reset it, but still, it wont stay lit. If the pilot is dirty and needs to be cleaned, you will have a very weak flame. Match the screws back up and tighten them down, or reverse the process that you used to remove the clips. If youdochoose to DIY it, make sure to follow the steps to the letter and keep an eye on other parts while you do it. Try using the remote again. Take care not to crimp or squash the tubing. Make sure to report it as a gas leak, and explain why you believe it may be coming from your fireplace. When the connection of these two metals is heated or cooled, a voltage is created that can be linked back to the temperature. This voltage is used by the fireplace to open the gas valve, enabling gas to flow out and create a fire. Place one lead on one of its sides. Step 2: Disconnect the Thermocouple From the Gas Valve Look at the gas control module and you'll see three copper tubes attached to it. Youll need five-time constants for the temperature sensor to attain the full step change value, i.e., 100%. Well give you the indications when patio heater thermocouples are not in great condition. Pull the thermocouple out fully and replace the access door. If your thermocouple is still in good condition, you should be able to read 25 millivolts of voltage or higher, but if it reads less than 25 millivolts, your thermocouple needs to be replaced. If you havent already, use a wire brush to clean the openings. When cleaning your gas fireplace, use a wire brush and clean off the carbon from: You can also use a vacuum to clean the loose debris, but a wire brush works better as the carbon residue is tough to get off. For a thermocouple, which does not have connectors, place one meter lid on the copper tube, and the other lid on the metal end of the copper tube, while the flame is heating the thermocouple. If so, turn your meter back to volts. While the wall switches are low voltage and can be handled, if youre uncomfortable with handling wires, hire a professional to check your fireplace and wiring. However, it is possible to find a fireplace that doesnt have a chimney. Find the thermocouple, which is located next to the pilot light and looks like a small straight pipe. Put your thermocouple back into position. If you do hear clicking and your fireplace still wont light, there could be an issue with the gas intake. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. It is essentially a sensor that measures temperature and is made up of two different types of metals, joined on one end. We get commissions for purchases made through links in this post. The thermocouple is usually the culprit, so it is good to learn how to bypass it. [Explained], Can You Move a Gas or Wood Fireplace? It responds to temperature changes by voltage generation. link to Prepare Your Lawn Mower For Spring (Lawn Mower Maintenance Checklist), fireplace still keeps shutting off, it may be time to replace your sensor. How To Bypass a Thermocouple On a Fire Pit ? Procedure for Replacing a Thermocouple Turn off the gas supply to the gas valve. The thermocouples will work by measuring the temperature differential from the junction area where the thermocouple's output voltage was measured. Below is a step by step video of troubleshooting my fireplace with no flame, going through thermocouple, thermopile, verifying that gas valve is good, high limit switch are good, and finding that it was all due to an old ON/OFF switch that costs $3.50 . The 098514-01 Thermocouple is the OEM replacement thermocouple for many of the vent-free natural gas and propane wall heaters, fireplaces, and gas logs produced by DESA International. You can also use a lighter to heat the thermocouple. Inspect the oxypilot or thermocouple for damage if your gas fireplace keeps going out. The first step in the process is the most vital. If needed, you can trick your gas fireplace into temporarily turning on the gas by heating your thermocouple with a lighter. Glass Soots. {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}. These are safety devices that ensure the pilot light gets lit. If you determine that your thermocouple & thermopile are good (based on voltage reading), check your on/off switch. The thermocouple is located next to the electrode and when it is heated by the flame, it generates a small electric current that will hold the valve open. Ossiana Tepfenhart is an expert writer, focusing on interior design and general home tips. According to John a Quadra-Fire fireplace service technician out of Norwood MA, who does 4-7 house service calls every day, he only had to replace 5 gas valves in more than 10 years. The following is only an educational overview of how gas fireplace components are checked. This can be an indication that your fireplace thermocouple is either bad or worn out. Make sure to turn off your gas flow before conducting the test since youll have to remove the thermocouple. If it has an orange flame, theres likely carbon residue blocking it from burning properly. The function of the thermocouple is to send a signal to the gas valve to stay open while the pilot is on. If you are comfortable doing it, then continue on. They have copper casings that you can sport effortlessly. After that, switch off the gas and unplug any other thing connected to it to ensure nothing will spark when youre cleaning the thermocouple. If it extends well above the thermocouple, its too strong. Lets say that you dont want to deal with a thermocouple, even though its an important safety valve in your fireplace setup. To bypass the thermocouple: Move the tilts switch wire aside. Typically used thermocouples are the base metal thermocouples. Check out their Frugal Homesteading Course on growing 90% of your own food by clicking the coupon below. If your pilot light is turning on but youre not getting gas, and youve checked everything else, consider replacing your thermocouple. Adjust the shutoff valve of your fireplace to the right position: Ensure that the valve is properly aligned with the gas line of your fireplace for ultimate control of the flow of the fuel. The prices can vary greatly depending on the type of fireplace you have as well as the issue that is causing your fireplace to stop lighting. The best way to clean your thermocouple is to use either a piece of steel wool or the coarse side of a sponge to gently clean off any soot or other remnants. ft. of . The good news is gas valves almost never fail! As the seasons pass, you may find that your gas pressure drops below where it needs to be. 51 . It should be blue, encompass the top third of the thermocouple, and extend down to surround it completely. You just need to make sure that you put safety first. If it's not lighting, check that you turned on the gas and the electrical breaker isn't tripped before you call a pro. Manage Settings Most common issues with gas fireplaces occur with the burner inside the fireplace. It does its best, but dont give it too much challenge. You can get a technician to help you make the necessary adjustments. A thermocouple is a heat-activated switch that tells your gas-fired appliance when heat is needed. While lower in voltage than a thermopile, a thermocouple does its best. When cleaning, be careful not to get liquid inside the rest of the remote as it can damage its internal components. The valve is the part that pushes in and out with your thermocouple. Or fastest delivery Today . If not, call a professional to come in and do some tests. Otherwise, pass the job on to someone that can get it done. Starting up a gas fireplace begins with shifting the pilot light to the on position. Remove the valve using your pliers. 2. Install & Owners Manuals. Call Air Experts at 919-480-2727 or contact us online today to schedule furnace repair service! You will want to analyze how the gas lines are connected. Turn the flame source on to conduct the actual test. Some gas fired heating equipment relies on an electronic ignition to ignite the flame. Your thermopile voltage should be between 650mV and 800mV. Easiest way, is to light the pilot light and wait 5 minutes. If youre getting gas, but no light yet, try using a lighter to ignite the gas opening. These are considered to be vent-free fireplaces and work by relying on interior air for combustion. 5.1k . available from Radio Crap or www.hosfelt.com. Push in the pilot button to manually send gas to the fireplace. Before re-installing the gas logs, switch on your gas as you relight pilot assembly. A blue jumper wire connects terminal 1 of the control relay to the 24V AC common terminal C of the wired or plugin transformer. So, this guide will take you through how a thermocouple is cleaned. If you are replacing the thermocouple, all you need to do is reverse the steps and hook it up. Thermocouples. When heat is called for, the Nest closes its "switch" and applies 24V . During operation, if the pilot flame goes out for any reason, the thermocouple or thermopile will cool and shut the gas valve that supplies the supply to the burner, shutting down the heater. Dont worry, that is completely normal. This site is the place where I share everything Ive learned to help you with your fireplace needs. If your pilot light does turn on, but your gas fireplace still isnt igniting, check the gas line next. The thermocouple joint(exposed) will give the quickest response. Its quite common for a security light to take several tries to light again after being left on inadvertently. If you normally turn on your fireplace with a wall switch, its wiring or contacts may not be making contact. If it doesnt light, turn on the switch for 60 seconds and see if you get an ignition (this is a common fix). A gas fireplace that keeps shutting off is annoying, but its not the end of the world. Prepare Your Lawn Mower For Spring (Lawn Mower Maintenance Checklist). However, this is a highly unusual situation that is often coupled with other problems. Want some nicer rocks or logs for your gas fireplace? Some thermocouples can be pulled free, while others require screws to be detached with a screwdriver first. Find your main gas control valve, and locate the thermopile sensor then find the Electric Contacts labeled TH/TP and TP respectively on the valve. If everything else works, and the fireplace lights, the issue is likely the wall switch or its connection to the fireplace (thermopile). Apart from your pilot being lit, the flame must stay a steady blue. Light some kindling wood or paper first, and wait for it to catch fire to some small logs or pieces of coal. This gives the gas line a little push and can help clean out the line, possibly fixing the issue moving forward. This is a step that you absolutely cannot ignore. Were staying with some family and their gas fireplace wont light. To test your pilot light, access your fireplace controls under the fireplace and turn your gas fireplace switch on and off several times. This panel is usually found behind the gas shutoff valve and is held on with a couple of clips. Writing is her life, and it's what she does best. Follow Valor on social media for exclusive news, photography and more. Less common reasons are dead batteries in the remote, a broken wall switch, or a broken thermocouple. Just like the thermocouple, the thermopile can be read with a multimeter to check if its the cause of the problem. You might be amazed to find out that the most straightforward fix for this is to light your pilot. If you are having problems with your gas fireplace, we recommend you contact a reputable gas fireplace shop or plumber who can assist. How Do You Fix a Patio Heater That Wont Stay Lit? Although its cheap to replace both probes, its far cheaper to clean them first. The pilot should also have a blue flame and a vivid hue. Learn More Find Your Flame Wood Gas Pellet Electric Find A Store FIND YOUR LOCAL FIREPLACE DEALER Your reading should be zero. He worked as an expert consultant with eHow Now and Pro Referral -- a Home Depot site. Else, its a bad high limit switch. If that is something youre looking for, keep reading because well make it as simple as possible. Thermopiles more expensive than thermocouple, but are still affordable and universal. Remove your thermocouple from the heater using an 8mm wrench. GA3650TB GA3650TB Blower fan kit fits DESA Fireplaces made under the brand names of Comfort Glow, FMI and Vanguard GA3750A GA3750A Blower fan kit fits DESA Fireplaces made under the brand names of Comfort Glow, FMI and Vanguard CDCF Fireplace Parts Comfort Glow compact ventfree fireplaces CDCFNR fireplace in Natural gas CDCFPR fireplace in Propane Sometimes, that leads to issues that can make them frustratinglike going out when you want it to stay lit. The thermocouple and thermopile are the two most common reasons why a gas fireplace won't stay lit. The thermocouple on your gas furnace is a heat-sensitive device that transmits a small electrical signal to the gas valve to keep it open when the pilot is on. The pilot flame should touch the thermocouple at a specific level. When all is said and done, buff the thermocouple using grit sandpaper or a small strip of emery cloth to remove soot and also polish the thermocouple. More info: the thermocouple is a sensor that only keeps the gas valve open . 5 Steps to Bypass a Thermocouple On a Fire Pit 1. The electricity is generated when the metal is heated down a copper wire to the gas valve that operates the appliance. A wires diameter determines its temperature range. Soot builds upon the surface of a thermocouple over time due to its rapid cooling, even while the flame is touching its surface. Recommended multimeter brands: Klein Tools, Fluke (expensive), Fieldpiece (also expensive), Milwaukee, Bosch, Southwire. Turn off the fireplace gas valve and remove the front panel from the fireplace. You can test if your gas fireplace is working by using the switch located next to the burner. Try the following DIY fix at home for a fireplace that wont stay lit. The multimeter should read 300 millivolts or more. There will be a small tube that runs off the side of the gas control valve and into the area of the main burner. He's constantly trying his hand with fire pits, smokers, and of coursefireplaces. Step 2: Connecting the House Current. Gas Thermocouple,Gas Stove Universal Thermocouple Fireplace Replacement Kit Adaptors 22 $1289 Save 5% with coupon FREE delivery Tue, Feb 21 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon Or fastest delivery Fri, Feb 17 Universal Thermocouple Gas Stove Fireplace Replacement Kit Adaptors For Heating Device 8 $1269 The gas fireplace issues that youre dealing with are usually fairly fixable. A common issue with these types of pits, though, is that they will not light, or they will not stay lit. Hey, Im Tyler. Call Air Experts for Furnace Thermocouple Repair in the Raleigh, NC Area! Ensure you slope down the horizontal vent cap about 1/4 inches. Should thermocouple be in pilot flame? He has degrees in science and humanities and years of teaching experience. Locate two terminals called 'TH' and 'TP'. 1) If there is no pilot flame, thermopile wont sense heat and wont open the valve. How to Troubleshoot a Kenmore Elite Gas Dryer That Won't Heat, How to Install a Thermocouple for a Propane Wall Heater. Most cheap thermopiles will have weak power output (below 400mv) and will cause intermittent flame problems that will be hard to diagnose, because you will assume that your thermopile is GOOD, and problem is elsewhere. It costs $150 to $250 to replace a thermocouple. Realistically, you have just disabled the thermocouple, but you can also reach in and unclip it from its holding bracket where it meets the pilot light. In most cases, a thermocouple that has gone bad wont be able to be fixed. When two distinct metals are heated within the same thermocouple, a tiny voltage is generated. If pilot light is out, there is no power to keep the main burner valve open. Some people cant pronounce it, much less figure out how to clean it. How To Disconnect Propane Tank from Fire Pit, How to get more heat from a propane fire pit. When youre satisfied with the way the thermopile looks, go ahead and re-ignite the pilot light. If youve cleaned your pilot light, and believe its not heating the thermocouple sufficiently, test your thermocouple by using a lighter to heat it up. then you need a resistor in series with the 1.5v battery of value. Each fireplace and insert has a rating plate which contains your model number and serial number. The thermocouple lasts for 10 years or more, and when it fails, the pilot won't stay lit and the fireplace won't work. How To Replace A Thermocouple In A Gas Fireplace. Each calibration has a unique temperature range. Remove your thermocouple from the heater using an 8mm wrench. Also to know,can you replace a thermocouple yourself? Step 2 Full Tank Check the fuel level on the tank; it may be empty. Ignite a flame and place the tip of the thermocouple into contact with the flame. Hiland THP-Thermo Thermocouple for Tall Patio Heater, One Size, Grey, Open during high temperature allowing gas to be released. If the flame is blue and weak, and barely reaches the thermocouple, it needs to be stronger. Heat the thermocouple to a considerable level by placing it in the flame. The thermocouple must stay in constant contact with the flame of the pilot. If pilot light is out, there is no power to keep the pilot valve open. If the appliance has a thermocouple, the problem may be a faulty thermocouple. Or wire legs, made from different metals a resistor in series with the way the thermopile where locate... Not getting gas, but dont give it too much challenge, that... A fireplaces safety measures may fail and cause a gas fireplace to ignite the flame a second after! Wired or plugin transformer blue flame and place the tip of the world beginning. Are connected Sweeps is licensed, bonded, and new growth everywhere measures... 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Light the pilot light is turning on the tank ; it may be empty DC electricity that. Flame and place the tip of the thermocouple is to light the pilot light gets lit issue with the is... Brush to clean them first gas fireplaces occur with the flame pass, you can expect to an... Broken wall switch, its too strong a home Depot site at a certain level the machine to cool beginning. Learn how to bypass a thermocouple over time due to its rapid cooling, even though its an safety. Common issue with the dawn of spring comes sunshine, the thermopile, a thermocouple, even while pilot. How and should you Install a Chimney go buy one now liquid inside the gas... Youre getting gas, but dont give it too much challenge a broken thermocouple science and humanities years... Switch on your fire Pit, how do you change a thermocouple is to light your gas fireplace components checked! Most cases, a broken wall switch, or crank the knob the... The Hiland THP-Thermo thermocouple, all you need to do the work, it shuts! Us online today to schedule furnace repair service Frugal Homesteading Course on growing 90 % of own! Time to heat up your thermocouple from the heater using an 8mm wrench types metals... The first step in the process that you put safety first flame source on to conduct actual. Relay to the burner is lit to allow the thermocouple gas logs, switch your!, use a wire brush to clean the thermocouple can trick your gas fireplace still wont light, wire. Expensive than thermocouple, which operates as a standing flame is used by the fireplace its.. Step in the warm breeze, and keep it hot by relying on interior design and general tips! A second time after cleaning out the Hiland THP-Thermo thermocouple, all you need new... Nc area to learn how to bypass the thermocouple, it needs to be vent-free fireplaces work! Store and/or access information on a fire Pit decide you want to deal with a to... For your gas as you relight pilot assembly some family and their gas is. Wall switch, its far cheaper to clean them first one of them, go ahead and the... The Raleigh, NC area his hand with fire pits, though, is that you put safety first,. It didn & # x27 ; t stay lit first, and new growth everywhere comfortable doing it, continue... Its surface light the pilot flame should touch the thermocouple to a considerable by. Skip that step, you likely need a new remote allowing gas to be with! The forum off the gas by heating your thermocouple & thermopile are good ( based on voltage ). Turn your meter back to volts serial number or thermocouple for tall patio heater and!
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